Surf Spots

First Peak

United States

Fletcher Cove

North San Diego, United States

Fletcher Cove is an exposed beach break with inconsistent wave quality that holds up only occasionally, making it unreliable compared to more protected breaks. When conditions align with southwest groundswells in winter (November offers the most consistent potential), the break produces modest lefts and rights over sand with scattered rocks, best approached on mid-to-falling tides with east winds. The cove attracts intermediate surfers but can be choppy or hollow even when swell is present, and narrow at high tide. Rocks scattered throughout the break pose a genuine hazard, while water movement and rips are typical for this exposed coastline. The cove derives its nickname "Pillbox" from World War II concrete gunnery installations on the bluff above the beach. Grom-o-Rama, held annually at Fletcher Cove since at least 2024, is a youth competition organized by the Solana Beach Lifeguard Association for surfers under 18, featuring age divisions and open categories for girls. Access is straightforward: the spot sits at the western end of Lomas Santa Fe Road and Fletcher Cove Park offers free parking, a steep but manageable concrete ramp to the sand, year-round lifeguards, and proximity to the Solana Beach Coaster and Amtrak station just a few blocks north. The beach can become very crowded on weekends.

Florence South Jetty

Oregon, United States

Florence South Jetty is a jetty break at the Siuslaw River mouth with a sandy bottom that produces two distinct setups depending on swell direction and tide. Small south or southwest swell combined with northeast wind creates sheltered, relatively mellow rights in the protected nook beside the jetty, particularly during summer months. Large west swell at low tide triggers a steeper, more hollow left that peels off the harbor entrance, offering more challenging shape but holding only about five surfers at capacity and attracting intense territorial localism. The break is primarily surfed in small, clean summer conditions when both swells and winds align favorably. River currents present the main hazard—the water around the jetty mouth experiences strong ebb and flow that can push surfers out of position either toward open ocean or back into the river channel, and these currents make the spot unrideable in poor conditions. The active river mouth also affects water quality and creates dynamic current patterns at the jetty structure itself. Accessing the break requires a six-mile drive through the Oregon Dunes on the South Jetty access road, starting with a fee kiosk south of Florence. The final stretches of pavement deteriorate significantly and are strewn with sharp rocks. This remote approach and the river mouth geography combine to keep crowds manageable most days, though the inner left's capacity and the region's reputation for localism can create tension on good waves.

beginner · intermediate · shortboard

Forster St. Oceanside

North San Diego, United States

Forster St. breaks as an exposed sandy beachbreak with shifting sandbars typical of the North Oceanside coast. The spot works best on south and southwest swells in the 1–8 foot range, with low tide producing hollower, more defined peaks and rising tide creating mushier conditions. Northeast offshore winds keep the face clean. The waves here are intermediate-level—workable year-round but most consistent from summer through October, though the continuously migrating sandbars mean wave quality and intensity shift seasonally. Location and access are straightforward: the break sits at the end of Forster Street near the Oceanside Pier area, with standard public beach access and free or metered parking available on nearby neighborhood streets. The area has basic infrastructure from the adjacent pier facilities.

Fort Ebey

Washington, United States

Fort Ebey is a left point break on the west side of Whidbey Island facing the Strait of Juan de Fuca. The wave starts with a mellow shoulder at the point's elbow before transitioning to a faster, steeper ledge section. It's deeply tide and wind dependent, working best at low tide with solid west-northwest swell and offshore east wind. This is an extremely fickle break: even locals report it only producing rideable waves a few times per year despite favorable forecast conditions. The break is technically demanding—inexperienced surfers attempting the ledge section will face immediate pushback from the tight-knit local community. The cold water here runs noticeably colder than the Washington coast due to upwelling from the Strait, justifying a heavy 5/4 wetsuit, hood, gloves, and booties. Reef booties are essential protection against barnacles and sharp areas on the rocky bottom. Tidal currents and winds off the Strait add serious hazard to already marginal, rare conditions. Fort Ebey sits within Fort Ebey State Park with ample parking and facilities. The break is never crowded but operates with strong local island culture—islanders have clear right of way, and the small community expects respect for the weeks-long dry spells between sessions.

Fort Point

San Francisco, United States

Fort Point is a left-hand point break that wraps around a rocky reef directly beneath the south tower of the Golden Gate Bridge. The wave develops steep, hollow sections that demand precision and experience. It is strongly tide-dependent, working best on a rising incoming tide or lower tide states paired with a south wind and northwest to west-northwest swell. The break only activates during the largest swells, particularly during winter months when northern Pacific storms drive waves toward the Bay. January typically offers the most consistent conditions. Fort Point emerged as a public surf spot in the early 1970s after surfers successfully challenged an Army prohibition that had kept the historic fort closed to wave riders. The spot became a milestone break for big-wave surfers seeking an alternative during unsafe conditions at Ocean Beach. The combination of the dramatic bridge backdrop and the wave's selective nature—requiring genuine swell and precise timing—made it one of the most photographed breaks in surfing by the 1980s. Its status as a National Historic Site adds to its iconic standing in San Francisco's surfing culture. The break sits at the base of the Golden Gate Bridge with free parking available in a limited lot on Marine Drive; when full, nearby Crissy Field offers additional parking with a short walk to the lineup. Access is straightforward from Highway 101, exiting before the toll plaza. Beyond the shallow reef and rocky bottom, strong currents can carry swimmers seaward into the Gate, and heavy consequences demand advanced skill. The location's status as a working national monument means the area also sees regular boat traffic and other maritime activity.

intermediate · advanced · shortboard

Four Mile

Santa Cruz, United States

Four Mile is a right-hand reef-point break located four miles north of Santa Cruz near Davenport, producing long rights that run toward the beach on larger swells. It responds well to west and northwest swells of 10 feet and above, with northeast wind providing the best conditions and protection from northwesterly onshore flow. The break is typically ridden at low to medium-low tide and picks up noticeably more swell than Santa Cruz's central breaks, making it a magnet for local intermediate and experienced surfers. The wave faces regular closeout conditions in light wind and draws substantial crowds during good swells. Access involves rough or limited roadside parking along Highway 1, with an approximately 10 to 15 minute walk to the water over generally flat terrain. Parking and facilities improvements are underway as part of the North Coast Rail Trail project, which will eventually add paved lots and restrooms.

intermediate · advanced · shortboard

Fourchon

Gulf Coast, Louisiana, United States

Fourchon is a sand-bottom beach break on the Gulf of Mexico that relies on specific weather patterns to produce rideable waves—typically arriving ahead of cold fronts when winds shift from southeast to offshore, with fall and winter offering the most consistent (though modest) swell. Summer months are frequently flat, and tropical storms occasionally provide larger waves alongside dangerous tidal surge. The break is beginner-friendly when waves appear, though the Gulf's minimal swell frequency means extended flat spells are common. Fourchon was ground zero for Louisiana surfing, emerging as a destination in the 1970s when sessions regularly drew 40+ surfers. That era ended abruptly following Hurricane Katrina's 2005 impact and the 2010 BP Deepwater Horizon spill; the beach has been closed to public access since, with only a handful of dedicated surfers attempting the break by boat. Access to Fourchon is no longer practical for casual visitors. The surrounding area is entirely controlled by Port Fourchon, Louisiana's southernmost port, which services over 90% of Gulf deepwater oil production with more than 600 platforms in the 40-mile radius. The beach itself is privatized and unreachable by road; surfers willing to attempt it must launch boats from the free public ramp operated by the Greater Lafourche Port Commission. Beyond traditional hazards like jellyfish, sea lice, and sharks, the site carries ongoing risk from petroleum operations—a February 2026 release spilled over 30,000 gallons of crude oil into the surrounding waters.

Fox Hill

North East, Southern New England, United States

Fox Hill is a rock-bottomed point break that stands as one of New England's premier waves, offering three distinct take-off zones that skilled surfers can link together across rides stretching up to 400 yards. The wave features hollow sections interspersed with open faces for maneuvers, and can absorb swell with little loss of shape as size increases, with offshore winds from the west and southeast swell providing ideal conditions. The break transforms with tide changes—at low water it presents a more powerful, faster shape, while high tide generates a separate peak off the top of the point favored by longer riders. Fox Hill has been a noted local spot in New Hampshire's established surf community, competing in 1988 when the region experienced exceptionally large Atlantic swell. Access requires dealing with a persistent local crowd and navigating around submerged rocks and boulders that create genuine hazard at higher energy. Water temperatures drop well below freezing from fall through spring, typically around 6.6 degrees Celsius in winter months, making heavy neoprene including a hooded suit, gloves, and boots non-negotiable. The break sits across the bay from Rye on the Rocks and is best approached during summer months, particularly August when consistent swells meet more manageable water temperatures.

intermediate · advanced · shortboard

George's

North San Diego, United States

George's is a sandy beach break with multiple peaks offering both left and right-handing waves, located between Seaside Reef to the south and Cardiff Reef to the north. The break suits intermediate surfers best, though smaller waves attract all levels. As swell size increases, the faster, punchier waves demand more experience. Hazards and crowd levels are minimal compared to nearby peaks. Best conditions arrive during autumn, when west-northwest and southwest swells combine with offshore easterly winds and lower tides to shape the most consistent, rideable shape. Winter storm activity also brings longer-period Pacific swells, though these remain secondary to the autumn pattern.

intermediate · advanced · shortboard

Ghost Tree

Monterey, United States

Ghost Tree is a steep, fast-breaking slab reef that generates its most powerful waves during rare winter conditions when long-period swells from the west or northwest focus through the Carmel Canyon and rear up at Pescadero Point. Waves require at least 15–20 feet at the buoy to reach critical size, sometimes producing faces exceeding 60 feet. The break's extreme hazards—sharp rock formations creating an underwater labyrinth, powerful currents, thick bull kelp growth, and massive boils—combine with white shark activity to make it one of the world's most dangerous waves. Ghost Tree began attracting dedicated surfers in the early 1960s when local Fred Van Dyke bodysurfed it solo, though most early attempts confirmed what residents already understood: the wave broke too abruptly and too close to the rocks for conventional paddling. The modern era arrived in the 2000s with tow-in jet ski access, bringing big wave specialists Peter Mel and Adam Replogle international attention to the spot. Carmel surfer Don Curry named it after the ghostly bleached Monterey Cypress trees at Pescadero Point. The wave became lethal on December 4, 2007, when big wave surfer Pete Davi paddled out during massive swells estimated between 60 and 70 feet and did not return. Ghost Tree sits on the Pebble Beach Golf Links property off the 18th green, accessible as a scenic waypoint along the private 17-Mile Drive. Reaching the break requires a boat or jet ski launched from Monterey Harbor, followed by roughly an 11-mile run around the peninsula and through several marine protected areas. The break's location in ecologically sensitive coastal waters has created ongoing friction between private access and marine sanctuary regulations.

pro · tow

Gold Beach South Jetty

Oregon, United States

Gold Beach South Jetty is a right-hand rivermouth wedge that produces hollow, powerful peaks when conditions align. The break works best with southwest to west swell in the 3 to 8 foot range—below 3 feet the wave flattens out, and above 8 feet it tends to close out. Northeast winds provide offshore conditions, while the peak season runs April through October, with spring and summer being most consistent. The break is sensitive to tide and requires careful timing; mid-to-high tide with small clean swell and early morning light offers the best window. This is a highly localized and challenging setup. The sand bars are unstable and collapse when faced with larger swell, while the steeply sloping beach creates substantial shorepound that makes paddling out difficult and unpredictable. The lineup includes a significant seal population, which presents a secondary hazard. Beyond the technical demands, Gold Beach South Jetty has developed a protective local community with limited tolerance for outside visitors, particularly surfers from California—midweek sessions in marginal conditions are the most realistic entry point for travelers. Access is straightforward geographically; the jetty is situated at Gold Beach along Oregon's southern coast near the Rogue River. However, the fickle nature of the break means consistent swell windows are rare and conditions close quickly if wind switches or tide phases incorrectly.

advanced · shortboard

Gold Bluffs Beach

Humboldt, United States

Gold Bluffs Beach is an exposed sand beach break with fairly consistent groundswell action, producing waves that break predominantly to the right. The best conditions arrive on west-southwest swell combined with east winds, peaking during high tide as it rises. Winter months offer the most reliable surfing, with January typically providing the most consistent rideable waves, though conditions can be blown out roughly a third of the time. The break rarely draws crowds. Located within Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park, Gold Bluffs is accessed via unpaved Davison Road, a narrow four-mile route west from Highway 101, roughly three miles north of Orick. The road prohibits trailers of any kind. An onsite campground offers 26 single-family campsites with amenities including showers and potable water, with day-use access available; summer visits (May 15 through September 15) require advance reservation.

Gold Coast Beachbreaks

Ventura, United States

Gold Coast Beachbreaks is a scattered sandar beach break that typically produces a long series of peaks, but the majority of waves close out unless you catch the occasional mushy corner. Conditions improve noticeably when there is swell from both the west-northwest and south simultaneously, creating more defined peaks that hold together better.

beginner · intermediate · shortboard

Goldenwest

North Orange County, United States

Goldenwest is a true A-frame that often delivers more closeouts than the nearby Huntington Beach Pier, despite breaking over similar sand. The best sessions arrive on W and SW swells meeting light offshore winds in the summer and fall mornings, typically at low to mid tide. Winter brings larger, longer-period swell that fills in more size, and the break handles overhead surf better than its summer countpart. Size generally maxes out around head-high in good conditions, making it accessible to intermediate surfers but less forgiving than peeling beach breaks elsewhere in the area. No significant surf history, competitions, or notable sessions could be found in available sources for Goldenwest specifically. It has existed as a secondary break to Huntington Beach Pier, valued primarily as a less-crowded alternative when the pier is packed. Access is via 22nd Street in Huntington Beach. Metered parking is available along Pacific Coast Highway, with a dedicated blufftop lot between Goldenwest and Seapoint streets. The area has a history of ground subsidence, which is worth noting given the long-term coastal stability of the beach itself.

beginner · intermediate · shortboard

Good Harbor Beach

North East, Southern New England, United States

Good Harbor Beach breaks as a sandy beach with consistent left and right-hand waves over a rock-and-sand bottom. The break works best with northeast swell, preferring northwest offshore winds, and typically performs around high tide. Winter swells push waves into the 3-6 foot range, while summer offers smaller 1-3 foot peaks. The difficulty is intermediate to advanced; waves often close out but can provide good sections when organized, working best for shortboards in larger conditions and longboards when smaller. The break is relatively uncrowded even on good days. Good Harbor has developed an active local surfing community in recent years. The beach hosted a regional competition organized by UMass Amherst's Surf Club, drawing competitors from across New England, which generated significant local interest in the break. Good Harbor Beach sits on Thatcher Road in East Gloucester, north of Boston via Route 128. Parking is paid for non-residents, and from late May through early September reservations are required up to 10 days in advance through the Blinkay app. The lot gates open at 8 am and close at 9 pm, and the lot fills quickly on sunny days; early arrival is recommended. Surfing is allowed outside lifeguard hours (after 5 pm or before 9 am during summer). Restrooms and food concessions are available.

Granada

South East, North Florida, United States

Granada is a sand-bottom beach break in Ormond Beach that responds best to northeast swells paired with southwest winds, with the most favorable window occurring around low tide as it rises. The waves typically offer sections for both left and right-hand rides, though the setup accommodates a range of abilities from intermediate surfers seeking mellow practice to more experienced wave riders hunting shape. The area sits within a notable hazard zone where rip currents present a persistent threat, and shark activity remains elevated relative to other Florida beaches—documented incidents underscore that this exposure is real rather than hypothetical. Ormond Beach holds significance in women's surfing history as the home of Lisa Andersen, who won four consecutive world titles in the mid-1990s and explicitly credited the area's waves in developing her competitive style. Her emergence coincided with broader momentum in East Coast surfing that had been building through the 1980s, when the region produced other accomplished competitors. The spot has maintained a consistent local following with reliable swells year-round, though it shares the broader Volusia County beach experience with its attendant crowds during good conditions. Access runs through the Granada Bridge corridor in central Ormond Beach, with beach parking and entry via the main highway approaches. The break sits within established surf zones monitored by local authorities, and the area has developed basic infrastructure around the beach access points.

intermediate · advanced · shortboard

Grandview

North San Diego, United States

Grandview is a sand-over-rock beach break with reef characteristics that produces mellow, slow-rolling waves across a range of swell directions. The exposed position means it accepts southwest, northwest, and combined swells, but southwest swell with east winds produces the cleanest conditions. The critical factor is tide: at extreme low, reduced water causes close-outs, while high tide generates significant backwash off the steep beach face. Medium tide is the sweet spot. The break suits all levels from beginners to longboarders, particularly popular for boards in those categories. Winter, especially November, offers the most consistent conditions. Hazards include stingrays and rip currents—the more significant dangers than the rocky bottom itself. The Leucadia area became established as a Southern California surf destination during the 1960s and 1970s, when Encinitas neighborhoods emerged as focal points for wave riding culture. Nearby Beacon's Beach became particularly iconic during this era. Grandview itself has no documented significant surf history or competition record; it exists within the broader Leucadia heritage as a soul-surfing destination. Grandview is the northern access point to Leucadia State Beach, a California state park managed by the City of Encinitas. A long wooden stairway descends from a parking area at the north end of Neptune Avenue near Grandview Street to the narrow beach below high bluffs. The sand disappears nearly entirely at high tide, making beach walking practical only during tides below three feet. The break's mellow character comes partly from bluff protection from above, which keeps the wave relatively clean.

beginner · intermediate · shortboard

Grover Beach

San Luis Obispo County, United States

Grover Beach is a wide sand-bottom beach break located roughly one mile south of Pismo Beach Pier in San Luis Obispo County. The break responds best to west and northwest swells with periods of at least 11 seconds, with northeast winds being most favorable. The waves generally hold best around high tide, with the south-facing sections offering mellower conditions and smaller waves compared to the northern end. Winter brings the most consistent swell, particularly in January, while summer produces smaller, more beginner-friendly conditions. The beach receives less attention than nearby Pismo Beach, making it a quieter option for surfers seeking space. The southern sections are notably mellow and suitable for beginners, while the break itself is not considered exceptional compared to other Central Coast options. Waves break across a sand bottom for extended distances, providing multiple takeoff zones. Grover Beach is one of the few Southern California beaches where vehicles are permitted on the sand, accessible via West Grand Avenue. A $5 day-use fee applies for vehicle access, though free parking is available behind Fin's Seafood Restaurant. The beach connects to a continuous 15-mile stretch of sand extending toward Oceano, and the area is part of Pismo State Beach, which is protected as a state park.

beginner · intermediate · shortboard

Haggerty's

South Los Angeles, United States

Haggerty's is a left-hand break built on a boulder and rock-strewn point at Malaga Cove that generates between 3 and 15 feet on northwest and west-facing swells. The break features multiple takeoff zones along the point and works across all tidal stages, though the takeoff area remains cramped and technical. Winter months from November through April see the most consistent and powerful waves here as the point captures full-faced northwest swells. Sea urchins and exposed rock shelf make wipeouts painful, and the compressed takeoff zone becomes increasingly crowded during quality sessions. The spot has been actively surfed since at least the 1930s, becoming a recognized gathering place for organized surf clubs during the 1960s and 1970s. Historically, Haggerty's was considered a challenging and skills-demanding wave in the late 1950s and early 1960s before modern leash technology—losing a board to the rocks meant real consequences. The break's reputation grew as part of the larger Palos Verdes surf culture, which developed a distinct identity during California's golden age of coastal surfing. Access comes from a parking area at Paseo Del Mar and Via Arroyo, where the Malaga Cove Trail descends through a private beach club property down to the rocky cove. The break sits where the sandy beach transitions to a rock shelf scattered with tide pools. Alternatively, walkers can approach south along Torrance County Beach at most tidal conditions, moving around the sand-to-rock transition toward the point.

intermediate · advanced · shortboard

Haleiwa

Oahu, Hawaii, United States

Haleiwa is a right-hand reef break formed by a distinctive V-shaped formation that reaches toward shore from roughly 300 yards out. The wave produces thick, powerful sections that can open into clean faces under ideal conditions, but deteriorates into a chaotic closeout section known locally as Toilet Bowl. A particularly strong and fast-moving rip current that channels across the outer reef complicates paddle-out and positioning. The break responds best to northwest swell with southeast wind, and works across all tidal stages, though conditions tend to be most manageable between low and high tide. Haleiwa has been central to Hawaiian surfing for generations, originally ridden by Hawaiian royalty. Today it anchors the professional surfing calendar as the home of the Hawaiian Pro, the opening event of the Vans Triple Crown of Surfing, an annual late-fall competition that attracts the world's top 128 surfers, typically held in early November. The break serves as both a proving ground for competitive professionals and a training arena for emerging Hawaiian surfers developing their skills in serious, fast-moving water. The wave sits at Haleiwa Alii Beach Park, on the North Shore near the town of Haleiwa, accessed via a right turn off Kamehameha Highway just after crossing Rainbow Bridge heading into town. The park offers parking, restrooms, and showers, though weekend parking can fill quickly when conditions are good and crowds are high. Winter produces the most consistent, cleanable waves, with January typically offering the highest percentage of rideable days.

beginner · intermediate · shortboard

Half Moon Bay

Half Moon Bay, United States

Half Moon Bay is a somewhat inconsistent beach break that primarily fires during spring and summer swell windows. It responds best to western groundswells with southeast offshore winds and rarely gets crowded. The break is influenced by reflective wave action from the nearby Pillar Point Harbor jetty, creating somewhat atypical conditions compared to straightforward beach breaks. Wave quality varies considerably and is workable at all tidal stages, though January typically offers the best consistency if you're patient enough to wait out longer stretches of mediocre conditions. The Half Moon Bay area gained international surfing prominence not from its beach break but from Mavericks, a legendary big wave reef break just north at Pillar Point that was pioneered in the 1970s by local Jeff Clark. Jay Moriarity, one of the sport's most respected big wave surfers, became famous following his dramatic wipeout there in 1994. The Mavericks Invitational, held sporadically when winter swells deliver waves over 25 feet, has become big wave surfing's most prestigious contest. Half Moon Bay State Beach offers three main access points with paid parking: Francis Beach (Kelly Avenue), Venice Beach (Venice Boulevard off Highway 1), and Dunes Beach (Young Avenue off Highway 1). Francis Beach tends to fill quickly. Free parking is available at Manhattan Beach's smaller 26-space lot. The beach is accessible via car, bike, walking, or public transit (samTrans route 17). Beyond the mentioned hazards of rip currents and sneaker waves, wet rocks along the shore can be dangerously slippery, and beachgoers are warned never to turn their backs to the ocean in this exposed location.

beginner · intermediate · shortboard

Half Moon Bay - Westhaven

Washington, United States

Half Moon Bay at Westhaven is a sandy beach break built over boulders that mainly peels to the left, typically producing waves from waist-high up to double overhead. The peak swell window runs from west-northwest, with east or southeast wind cleaning up the face most effectively; mid tide is the most forgiving stage. The break suits intermediate and advanced surfers willing to handle the cold water, powerful currents, and occasional rip channels that flow through the beach. Fall and winter bring the most consistent swell from North Pacific storm systems, though the spot works year-round. Washington surfers began frequenting this coast in the 1960s, initially gathering further north at Point Grenville before eventually settling into Westport's protected harbor breaks. By the 1970s and 1980s, a distinct local scene coalesced around former Californians and transplants like Ricky Young, who moved to nearby Bellevue and started his own board brand. The area hosted regular competitions including the Polar Surf Challenge and the annual Ricky Young Classic (which ran through the early 2000s), along with the Clean Water Classic established in 2002, drawing regional surfers through its harshest seasons. Access is via Westhaven State Park near Westport, a working fishing town located roughly 40 miles south of the Quinault Indian Reservation. The remote location and minimal infrastructure keep casual crowds thin. A Washington State Discovery Pass allows vehicle parking at the park; beyond that, few amenities exist nearby aside from Westport's restaurants and lodging a short drive away.

Hammerland

South Los Angeles, United States

Hammerland is a breakwater left-hander formed by a Chevron jetty constructed in 1984 in front of the El Segundo Energy facility. The break is fickle, requiring specific swell direction, size, and wind to produce rideable waves. When conditions align—most reliably in winter, especially January—it produces big, hollow barrels. It works across all tides and remains less crowded than nearby breaks. The jetty's creation in 1984 eliminated an earlier break at Grand Avenue but inadvertently spawned this new one. Local surfers have ridden Hammerland since at least the late 1970s. While it lacks major competition history in available records, it has hosted surfers like Addison Giddings and Nate Zoller. Parking is accessed via West Grand Avenue and Vista Del Mar, with approach through the bikepath from Dockweiler State Beach. The south side of the jetty is the primary entry. Hazards include strong rip currents and chaotic wave patterns around the structure, collision risk with jetty rocks and pilings, and water quality concerns from the adjacent refinery.

Hammond's

Santa Barbara, United States

Hammond's is a sheltered reef break producing well-defined right-handers with occasional left-hand opportunities. The wave features punchy sections that lines up consistently and responds best to distant west swells paired with north wind, typically peaking at medium tide. The break remains relatively compact, rarely exceeding a few feet overhead even when nearby Rincon reaches double-overhead conditions, making it an accessible option for advancing intermediate to advanced surfers seeking quality over size. It also receives occasional summer south swells, making it less predictable seasonally than its winter west-swell window. The Hammonds Classic surfing contest has roots in the 1982 inaugural event organized by the local Surf n Wear shop, which became established enough that merchandise from a 1986 iteration now appears in the Santa Barbara Maritime Museum's surfing history collection. The break attracted a dedicated crew of stylistically-minded locals over the decades and remains part of Santa Barbara's surf culture legacy. Access reaches the break via a trail starting at the bottom of Eucalyptus Lane in the gated Montecito community, or by walking the beach during low tide. The break sits near Miramar Beach in what has historically been an exclusive residential area. Beyond the sharp rocks and sea urchins, the main access barrier is the private nature of the surrounding neighborhood and the strong local presence that enforces unwritten social boundaries.

intermediate · advanced · shortboard

Hanalei Bay

Hawaii, Kauai, United States

Hanalei's primary wave is a long right-hand point break running several hundred yards over lava reef, with the best conditions occurring during winter when northern swell combines with winds from the southeast. The Point is fast and hollow at overhead heights, requiring speed to negotiate the barrels. The bay also contains separate lineups: Pine Trees, favored by intermediate to advanced surfers, and the Bowl, a more powerful hollow wave for expert-level surfing. Low to mid tide is optimal, though rideable conditions exist across the full tidal range. Winter is the season of consistent waves, particularly January; summer flattens considerably. Andy and Bruce Irons, among the most accomplished competitive surfers of their generation, learned to surf at Hanalei Bay on Kauai's north shore. They have hosted the Pine Trees Classic annually since 2000, a free youth event held at the bay that draws roughly 300 child competitors ages 5 to 12, including a "Keiki Push-In" category for the youngest participants with parents in the water. The Classic has become a cultural touchstone in Kauai's surf community, offering early-career surfers their first competition experience in a supportive, locally-anchored setting. Hanalei sits as a two-mile half-moon bay with multiple beach access points. The main parking and facilities are at Waioli Beach Park, where bathrooms, outdoor showers, lifeguard stations, and campsites are available. The bay is exposed to hazards including strong currents, a large resident shark population, and seasonal crowds that intensify during winter swells. Experienced surfers are expected to navigate local etiquette, particularly on the Point wave, where some locals show little patience for inexperienced paddlers.

intermediate · advanced · shortboard

Haskell's Beach

Santa Barbara, United States

Haskell's is a modest beach break with peaky, racey conditions that can also close out and get walled. It works best during west and northwest swells, particularly in summer wind-swell conditions, though waves rarely exceed what would be considered mediocre by most standards. The sandy bottom shifts seasonally, and the break accommodates both reef and sandbar formations. Medium tide tends to provide the most rideable waves, while high tide pinches the beach and narrows options. Cold Pacific water in the mid-50s to mid-60s Fahrenheit demands a full wetsuit year-round. Haskell's gained its name in the early 1960s when Mike Haskell, a local who lived on nearby Farren Road, secured access to what was then the private Tecolote Canyon Ranch beaches and began surfing there with friends. Word spread among local surfers, and by the 1970s it had become a fairly well-known spot in Goleta's regional surf scene. The Bacara Resort later developed the adjacent headland, but the beach has retained its public access and continues as a local's haunt rather than a regional destination. The beach sits at the base of Bacara Resort with a public parking area and easy trail leading to facilities including restrooms, showers, and picnic tables. At lower water levels, surfers can walk north past the abandoned Appleford oil pier—built in 1930 and no longer public-accessible—to reach a more remote area called Naples Point. Hazards include rip currents, scattered rocks, and rusty metal debris from deteriorated oil infrastructure that appears and disappears with seasonal sand movement. Tide pools near the rocks harbor sea stars, urchins, and crabs, and dolphins are commonly seen in the water year-round.

HB Cliffs

North Orange County, United States

HB Cliffs is a soft, mushy sand-bottom beach break with waves in both directions that rarely close out even at larger swell sizes. It handles northwest swells in addition to the optimal west-southwest direction; during big northwest pulses the waves become heavy and dumpy but stay makeable throughout. The wave offers minimal push on small days but becomes playable at low tide with adequate swell. Water temperature averages 66 to 67 degrees Fahrenheit. Huntington Beach's broader surfing heritage traces back to the 1920s with Duke Kahanamoku's visits, and the area has hosted the annual US Open of Surfing since 1959. HB Cliffs itself lacks a major competition history but serves as a quieter local break relative to the crowded scene at Huntington Pier. The spot sits immediately north of Huntington Dog Beach between Seapoint Avenue and 21st Street, just south of Bolsa Chica State Beach. Access requires navigating rocky cliff debris including broken concrete and rebar at the base, making the walk-down more difficult than adjacent breaks. Summer parking near the dog beach area becomes severely congested.

beginner · intermediate · shortboard

Hermosa Beach

South Los Angeles, United States

Hermosa Beach is a sandy beach break in the LA County South Bay that produces left and right handers on southwest to west swells, typically reaching 4–6 feet on solid days. The best conditions arrive on mid to rising tide with offshore east-northeast winds, creating glassy early-morning waves that deteriorate as afternoon westerlies pick up. It breaks as a beginner to intermediate wave, though the shorebreak intensifies and becomes hazardous during larger swells. The shore contains a 1,140-foot pier; surfers must maintain at least 100 feet clearance from its pilings as part of a hard restriction. Hermosa Beach developed as a destination for surfing in the early 1900s and became known for attracting skilled shapers and board manufacturers. The International Surf Festival, established in 1962 to consolidate competing beach festivals from three South Bay cities, has become the region's primary surfing event, now in its sixth decade and expanding beyond surfing to include paddleboard racing, lifeguard competitions, and volleyball. The city maintains a Surfers Walk of Fame along the pier where notable local surfers are inducted annually with engraved bronze plaques. Access is straightforward but parking fills quickly—metered street spots and city lots ($2–5/hour) are available but become scarce by late morning in summer. Hazards beyond the pier include rip currents that form near the pier structure during larger swells, stingrays in the water, and occasional poor water quality following heavy rain due to stormwater runoff; the county issues advisories periodically. Lifeguard towers provide supervision during peak hours.

beginner · intermediate · shortboard

Hermosa Beach Pier

South Los Angeles, United States

Hermosa Beach Pier is a mellow South Bay beach break where the pier itself creates a faster, steeper alternative to the softer general beach. Both left and right-hand peaks form depending on swell direction. The break is highly sandbar-dependent, making quality variable—it tends to be less consistent and smaller than nearby El Porto. Best swells come from the southwest, and the spot works cleanest with easterly offshore wind and mid-to-rising tide; fall offers the most reliable conditions. Crowds are heavy, particularly in summer months. Hermosa Beach has been central to Southern California surfing since the 1950s, producing some of the sport's foundational figures. David Nuuhiwa, recognized as one of surfing's all-time greatest surfers for his revolutionary noseriding technique and the iconic boards he rode, won the 1968 US Surfing Championships and cemented Hermosa's place in competitive history. Dale Velzy, another South Bay legend, became the first to sponsor surfers and democratize the sport commercially during the '50s and '60s. Greg Noll, the big-wave pioneer known as Da Bull, had his roots at Hermosa before gaining fame at Hawaiian breaks. The city continues to honor this heritage through its annual Surfers Walk of Fame and hosts longboard contests like the Hotdogger Championship that draw historic participation. The pier creates a defined break structure with pilings that add hazard but also better wave formation on either side. Access is straightforward along the Hermosa Beach waterfront, though summer crowds and protection of the pier structure itself limit capacity.

Higgins Beach

North East, Northern New England, United States

Higgins Beach is a sandy beach break near Scarborough that receives both groundswell and windswell. The beach face channels swell from multiple directions, producing waves that break both left and right. Typical conditions run 2–4 feet, though winter storms from the North Atlantic bring consistent 4–8 foot surf. Best waves occur on low to mid tides during autumn months, particularly November, when southeast swell combines with northwest offshore winds. The break has hosted barrels during strong storm swells. Water temperature ranges from 49°F in spring to 60°F by late summer, creating conditions requiring a thick wetsuit year-round. Hazards include rip currents that are particularly pronounced near jetties and structures; cold-water shock is a genuine risk given water temperatures below 50°F. Rocks outcrop at the southern end and become exposed during higher tides. Summer crowds can exceed 100 surfers on good swell days, and surfing is restricted from 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. June 15 through September 15. Higgins Beach has hosted a local surf community since the 1960s and is considered Maine's primary established break. The beach is notable in Maine's modest but dedicated surf culture, which experienced growing interest through the latter decades of the twentieth century. The beach takes its name and character in part from the Howard W. Middleton, a coal schooner that wrecked here in 1897; portions of the hull remain visible at low tide, serving as a historical landmark separate from the surf experience. Access is via Ocean Avenue off Route 77 south of Portland. A municipal parking lot provides primary access at 41 Ocean Ave with rates around $20 per day in season. Limited street parking exists on Bayview Avenue during off-season hours. Local shops—Black Point Surf Shop and Aquaholics Surf Shop—rent equipment and offer lessons. The break rewards patience during daylight hours outside the summer closure window and remains manageable for intermediate surfers on smaller swells.

beginner · intermediate · shortboard

Ho‘okipa

Maui County, United States

Ho'okipa breaks over a shallow reef with four distinct sections offering both left and right-hand waves. Pavilions on the eastern end favors right-handers with a shorter left, while Middles to its west typically lines up as a left. Point, on the western end, breaks right and has historically been the primary stage for windsurfing competitions. The reef bottom is sharp and unforgiving, making the spot strictly for advanced surfers. Smaller days may offer marginally more approachable conditions in sections like Lanes, but even these remain challenging. Winter swells from the North Pacific, ideally arriving on northeast swell windows with south wind, push waves into the three to fifteen-foot range, with occasional twenty-foot-plus faces during the October-to-March season. Ho'okipa has been ridden since the 1930s, but its international reputation crystallized in the 1970s when the consistent trade winds and unobstructed reef profile established it as the windsurfing capital of the world. The Aloha Classic, professional board-sailing championship launched in 1979, became a regular venue and shaped the sport's competitive landscape through the following decades. Robby Naish, one of the era's dominant figures, won more wave contests there than any other competitor. The beach remains a testing ground for elite athletes and hosted Hawaii's inaugural state high school surfing championship in 2026. Ho'okipa Beach Park sits on the Hana Highway east of Paia at Mile Marker 9. Public access is straightforward with free parking and observation decks overlooking the break, making it accessible to spectators. The beach park itself has basic facilities and provides views of both the water and the consistent onshore wind pattern that defines the spot's character.

beginner · intermediate · shortboard

Hobson County Park

Ventura, United States

Hobson County Park is a reef break with distinct left and right peaks, where the left side offers steeper walls and faster performance while the right side provides longer, more moderate rides. It breaks over a cobblestone and sand bottom and works across all tide stages, with the best conditions arriving during the winter when swell can reach triple overhead. Northwest swell is most reliable, with northeast wind providing ideal offshores; the break also picks up energy from southern and western swells. The spot attracts intermediate to advanced surfers, though smaller waves in the lineup can suit beginners. The break was historically known as Four Palms before being formally designated as Hobson County Park, reflecting its age as a surfing destination in the broader Ventura County lineup. Beyond local mentions in historical records of early Ventura County surfing, however, there is little documented surf history or notable competitions specifically associated with this break. Hobson County Park sits about 17 kilometers south of Ventura at Pacific Coast Highway, with a county-operated campground and approximately 15 free public day-use parking spots. Access is straightforward, though high tide eliminates most of the beach, pushing surfers to the break itself. The proximity to facilities and low cost of access make it a practical choice for local sessions.

Holly Beach

Gulf Coast, Louisiana, United States

Holly Beach is an exposed beach break that produces inconsistent left and right handers on a gently sloping shelf, requiring southern swell and northern wind to generate rideable conditions. When waves appear, they tend to be small and favor longboards. Winter offers the best windows for surfable conditions, though the broad continental shelf and Mississippi River silt deposition limit what swell energy can reach the shore—even in favorable months, clean waves occur only a small fraction of the time. Sharks are a documented hazard. The Gulf Coast's emergence as a surfing destination in Louisiana is recent, with a core community of roughly eighty dedicated surfers developing over the past decade around previously unsurfed breaks. Holly Beach attracts some of this population despite its marginal wave quality, though competitive surfing or major historical sessions are not part of the spot's profile. Holly Beach lies 12 miles west of Cameron along Louisiana Highway 82, perched on a chenier ridge above the Gulf. The community permits vehicle access directly onto the beach, with free parking available, though space fills during peak season. Accommodation ranges from RV parks with full hookups to seasonal rental cabins with amenities like fish-cleaning stations. The nearest town with consistent services is Sulphur, 40 miles inland, making Holly Beach a relatively isolated destination suited to anglers, shellers, and birdwatchers as much as the occasional surfer.

Holmes beach pier

Gulf Coast, Florida, United States

Holmes Beach Pier is a sandy-bottomed beach break with left and right-hand peeling waves that respond to southwest swell and offshore northeast winds. The spot produces inconsistent conditions with small average wave size, making it rideable only about 8% of the time during winter months. Winter, particularly January, offers the most reliable period, though waves tend toward wind-swell patterns rather than organized ground-swell. Windblown conditions are common, reducing quality during much of the year. The sandy floor and presence of multiple pier pilings create both structural hazards and a powerful lateral rip current that becomes notably dangerous on flat days when less experienced surfers may find themselves caught. Holmes Beach serves as a beginner-friendly option when conditions align, with multiple nearby breaks around the three pier structures allowing surfers to spread out and find slightly different angles. The spot rarely delivers memorable sessions compared to other Gulf Coast venues, making it primarily a convenience spot for local surfers chasing rideable waves during otherwise flat stretches. Access to Holmes Beach Pier involves traveling Highway 41 southward, turning toward Manatee Road, and heading west until the road reaches the beach access at the pier.

beginner · intermediate · shortboard

Honls

Hawaii, Hawaii Island, United States

Honls breaks over an uneven reef in both directions, producing hollow, fast-moving waves that pick up well in summer, especially July. South-southwest swell combined with northeast offshore wind creates the best conditions; the break accommodates all tidal stages. Urchins and sharp rocks present underwater hazards, and stronger currents can develop during larger swells, making this an unsuitable break for beginners despite its year-round potential. Tom Morey invented modern bodyboarding at this beach on July 7, 1971, crafting his first boogie board from foam scraps and a borrowed electric knife while living nearby. The birthplace of the sport gained wider recognition as bodyboarding exploded through the late 1970s and 1980s, and today the beach is formally acknowledged for this contribution to water sports history. Summer brings the annual Kona Roots Bodyboarding Contest, a free community event that honors both the sport's origins and local Hawaiian culture. Access is straightforward along Ali'i Drive south of the main Kailua-Kona area. Street parking is available but require checking local signage for restrictions. Facilities include restrooms situated across the road from the beach and a grassy area with picnic tables overlooking the water.

intermediate · advanced · shortboard

Honoli‘i

Hilo Hawaii, United States

Honoli'i is an exposed reef break that produces both left and right-hand waves over a bottom of boulder and coral, located just north of Hilo. The wave grows hollower and more hollow as the tide falls and typically ranges from waist-high to double overhead. Northeast swell combined with southwest offshore wind creates optimal conditions, particularly during winter months. The break is consistent and works at all tidal stages, though low tide produces the most powerful, steep sections. Hazards include the rocky bottom, sudden depth changes, and a notable rip current that intensifies where cold water from Honoli'i Stream meets the ocean. Water quality deteriorates quickly after heavy rain when stream discharge increases. The spot attracts intermediate and advanced surfers and is often crowded, with strong local presence. Honoli'i has supported organized surfing for several decades, with the Quiksilver Big Island Pro-Am contest running since the 1980s as a major springboard for young surfers attempting to reach professional ranks. More recent competitions include the Boogie Fest youth event and the first BIIF surfing championship. Local surfers including state champions like Alex Ranne (longboard) have competed at the break. The beach park lies two miles north of Hilo along Highway 19. Public access includes restrooms, outdoor showers, and picnic facilities, with lifeguard presence from 9:30 AM to 4:35 PM daily. Parking is street-side with no dedicated lot, though overflow from high-use periods requires parking along nearby roads and walking to the beach. The Hele-On Bus system connects Hilo to the park.

beginner · intermediate · shortboard

Honolua Bay

Hawaii, Maui, United States

Honolua Bay is a right-hand point break on shallow reef that unfolds in multiple distinct sections over roughly a quarter mile. The break responds best to north-northwest groundswells in the 4 to 12-foot range, with optimal shape in southeast offshore winds and around mid-tide. This is strictly advanced-level surfing; the shallow reef, multiple turning sections, heavy crowd, and intimidating local presence make it an exclusive break where skill and respect are prerequisites. The break entered professional competition prominence in the early 2000s with the Billabong Pro Maui, which became part of the prestigious Vans Triple Crown and the women's World Tour schedule. Layne Beachley achieved her first-ever perfect 10 heat score at the competition in 2003. The event continued until 2009, when Stephanie Gilmore established herself as the most-won surfer at Honolua with multiple consecutive titles. After a five-year gap, the women's pro tour returned to Honolua in 2015 under the Target Maui Pro banner, which has continued since. The bay sits on Maui's northwestern coast just north of Kapalua, accessible via Highway 30 near mile marker 32.5. A 0.6-mile trail through moss-covered rainforest connects the parking area to the bay, a walk of roughly 15 minutes. Parking is extremely limited and locals are strict about observing proper lot restrictions; arriving late on good-swell days often means no legal spaces remain. The bay is designated a Hawaii Marine Life Conservation District, reflecting both its ecological and cultural significance.

intermediate · advanced · shortboard

Honomanu Bay

Hawaii, Maui, United States

Honomanu Bay is a reef and rock break producing both left and right-hand waves, with the main attraction being a peeling left on the western shore that faces east. Wave size typically ranges from head-high to double overhead. The lefts are most shaped by southwest to northwest winds, while the shorter right-hander on the eastern side works better with east to southeast winds. Winter offers more consistent swell, though the break is exposed to northeast trade winds that can roughen conditions. Rip currents run strong, especially in winter months, and the rocky and shallow reef creates hazards alongside the sharks the area is known for. The bay sits in a steep-sided valley on Maui's northeast coast where the Honomanu Valley was historically a lush, inhabited area before its land use changed. Beyond this, I found no documented surf history—no records of notable sessions, competitions, or surfers specifically associated with Honomanu Bay. Access is via the Road to Hana at mile marker 14.1, where a rough side road descends about half a mile to the beach. If you don't have four-wheel drive, park at the mile marker 14 pullout and walk in; the access road becomes muddy and impassable after rain. Parking near the bay is minimal, and you should lock your vehicle. The spot draws experienced local surfers and remains quiet, never crowded.

intermediate · advanced · shortboard

Horace Caldwell Pier

Gulf Coast, Texas, United States

Horace Caldwell Pier is a sand-bottom break with twin bowls on either side of the pier structure that produce soft, forgiving waves ideal for riders developing their skills. The waves rarely barrel but offer multiple sections across sandbars that allow for extended rides. Wave size is generally smaller and less intense than breaks farther south along the Texas coast. Low to mid tide provides the best shape, with a rising tide often offering the cleanest conditions. Southeast swell combined with northwest offshore winds create the most favorable conditions, while winter months deliver the most consistent swell; the spot goes relatively quiet from late spring through autumn aside from occasional tropical storm systems. The pier and adjacent breaks played a significant role in formalizing Texas's surfing community. After Hurricane Allen damaged the original structure in 1980, a rebuilt pier opened in 1984 and became the site of Texas's first sanctioned professional surfing competition, the Sundek Texas Classic. Port Aransas has since established itself as a major hub for competitive surfing through the Texas Gulf Surfing Association's regular contests and festivals that continue to this day. The pier extends 1,200 feet from Port Aransas into the Gulf of Mexico and is directly accessible from town. Surfers should be aware of rip currents near the pier structure that can assist paddling out but require active effort to maintain position in the break; the spot also hosts typical Gulf hazards including sharks and jellyfish. The pier's close proximity to town makes it a practical option for day sessions and a popular training ground for developing surfers.

beginner · intermediate · shortboard

Horseshoe

South San Diego, United States

Horseshoe is a demanding reef break producing hollow, heavily weighted waves with steep takeoffs that pitch spitting barrels over a sharp, shallow reef. The lefthander is the primary draw, featuring a sharp drop that offers little room for mistakes, though a more open-faced right appears occasionally. Best conditions align with west groundswells, easterly offshore winds, and mid-tide when rising; the break becomes extremely shallow and dangerous at low tide, with only a couple of feet of water possible over the reef in places. Access to Horseshoe requires finding an unmarked walkway between apartment buildings 100 and 202 on Coast Boulevard near Prospect Street—the entry point is deliberately obscure and adds to the break's remote character.

advanced · shortboard

Humboldt Harbor Entrance

Humboldt, United States

Humboldt Harbor Entrance is a technical beach break at the mouth of Humboldt Bay near Eureka, breaking both left and right over a shifting sandbar sculpted by strong longshore currents. The wave works best during slack tide—the few-minute window between tidal transitions when outgoing and incoming water streams balance. It requires short-period northwest swell in the 6–10 foot range; longer-period swells wash the bar out, while the narrow channel through the north and south jetties acts as a swell filter. Conditions demand an offshore southeast wind and typically peak around low tide. The hazards are severe and specific to the site's geography: the extreme tidal differential creates rip currents that make paddling back out nearly impossible once swept, while the rocks composing both jetties harbor urchins and present collision risks. Sneaker waves can arrive unexpectedly in the harbor approach, and when solid swells align, the wave develops genuine big-wave characteristics—flat-bottoms and hollow sections—that can match the power of Mavericks on the largest winter days. Harbor Entrance was first ridden by a small group of California surfers—Steve Grant, Trevor Smith, and Tom Leshe—who broke ground at the spot in the earlier wave-hunting era. The site draws almost no crowds or competition scene, remaining primarily a technical challenge for expert big-wave surfers rather than a destination break. Access is via Samoa Boulevard (Route 255) from Eureka or Arcata, which terminates at Samoa, the peninsula forming the southern side of the harbor mouth. The bay was engineered with stone and concrete jetties starting in the 1880s and recognized as a civil engineering landmark by 1977.

advanced · gun

Huntington Beach

California, United States

Huntington Beach is a sandy beach break that produces consistent, peaky waves across multiple peaks along a 13-kilometer stretch of coastline. The break works best on west to northwest swells with northeast offshore winds, though sandbars near and around the pier create faster-breaking sections. Waves are accessible year-round but are most powerful in winter; the pier zone offers waves in the head-high to overhead range on larger swells. For surfers, the break suits intermediate and above; beginners can find smaller waves on the outer beach. The standout hazard beyond typical beach conditions is seasonal stingray activity, which tends to peak during the hours around low tide. Rip currents can develop, particularly near the pier structure, and crowds are heavy during summer swells and contest periods. Huntington Beach claims deep roots in competitive surfing history, with the first United States-held surf championship taking place there in 1959. Early-20th-century figures including Duke Kahanamoku and George Freeth surfed the pier, and by the late 1940s a dedicated local crew had formed the Keoki Club, one of surfing's first clubs. The beach became home to the US Open of Surfing, an annual nine-day event that has run continuously as one of surfing's most prestigious contests and now encompasses skateboarding and BMX alongside surfing. Multiple world champions and notable professional surfers have won titles at the pier, including Linda Benson, who took five US Open titles across four decades. The pier sits at the intersection of Main Street and Pacific Coast Highway, providing direct public beach access. Multiple parking options exist nearby: a main lot near the pier charges around $10–15 for all-day parking, but fills early on good swell days; secondary structures several blocks inland offer backup; and metered street parking is available along PCH and perpendicular streets. Board rentals are widely available along the beachfront.

Huntington Beach Pier Northside

North Orange County, United States

The northside waves form along a sand bottom that produces both left and right-breaking peaks. The right-hand wave tends to be more pronounced and can form a sharp wedge near the pier pilings with occasional barrels on larger south swells, while the left runs longer up the beach with a more gradual shape. The spot responds well to south, southwest, and west-facing swells paired with northeast offshore winds, and maintains workable conditions across most tide ranges though the waves shape up best at low to mid tide. Intermediate to advanced surfers generally find more consistent shape, particularly when swells build, as stronger currents and rip activity near the pier pilings can be demanding. Huntington Beach Pier has hosted organized surfing since George Freeth introduced the sport during a demonstration in 1914, with Duke Kahanamoku helping popularize it during a visit in 1925. The pier became a focus of competitive surfing in 1959 when the West Coast Surfboard Championship began there, and Jack Haley's memorable feat of shooting the pier twice in a single ride that year became part of local lore. The event evolved into the OP Pro in 1982 and eventually the U.S. Open of Surfing in 1994, which continues annually as one of the world's largest surfing competitions. Parking is available through the Pier Plaza lots occupying the blocks between First and Seventh Streets directly adjacent to the pier, using a pay-by-plate system (typically around fifteen dollars per day during peak season). The pier is located at 325 Pacific Coast Highway at Main Street, with additional metered street parking available along the highway. Hazards beyond the existing currents and crowds include intense backwash and circulating currents during larger swells, periodic pollution concerns, and seasonal marine life activity.

beginner · intermediate · shortboard

Huntington Beach Pier Southside

North Orange County, United States

The Southside produces workable, slabby waves forming both rights and lefts over a sandy bottom shaped by the pier's structure. Winter swells from the northwest and west bring the most power and shape, typically generating shoulder-high to overhead waves that lose consistency at high tide. Wave quality varies considerably depending on swell direction and sandbar placement; summer offers smaller but often cleaner conditions. Best surfed with northeast offshore winds. The break attracts a wide range of abilities, though the crowds can be intense, particularly during larger swells when closeout sections dominate the outside bar. The Southside has hosted organized surfing competitions continuously since 1959, when the West Coast Surfing Championships debuted there with Jack Haley and Linda Benson taking the titles. The annual US Open of Surfing has been held at this same location every year since, making it one of surfing's oldest consecutive competitive venues. Linda Benson went on to win the championship five times across the 1960s and beyond, becoming one of the sport's most successful female competitors of that era. Public access to the beach south of the pier is free, though parking fills quickly during competitions and good swell. The area experiences strong currents flowing into the pier structure that can prove difficult for weaker swimmers. Stingray activity peaks in the two to three hours surrounding low tide, a seasonal concern particularly during warm-water months.

beginner · intermediate · shortboard

Huntington St.

North Orange County, United States

Huntington Beach is a sand beach break offering both left and right-hand waves with shifting sandbars on either side of the Huntington Pier. The break works best on west-southwest swells with northeast offshore winds, and performs well at mid to low-mid tides. Winter swells from the west produce longer, peeling rights down the beach alongside steep lefts, while summer benefits from southwest swells. The northside of the pier features smoother, more beginner-friendly waves, whereas the southside develops steeper, more powerful waves and is occasionally shallow at high tide. Huntington Beach has been surfed since 1914 when Hawaiian waterman George Freeth demonstrated the sport at the newly built pier. The area exploded in the 1950s and 1960s as a center of American surf culture, hosting the first U.S. Surfing Championships in 1959—an event that drew national attention when it was broadcast on television. The spot has hosted elite competitions for decades and remains one of the most famous surf destinations in California, anchoring the city's "Surf City USA" identity. The beach has ample public parking at reasonable rates near the pier, with lifeguard presence and clear swimming protocols. Rip currents occur in the mid-channel area and require care; swimmers should shuffle their feet to alert stingrays, which are common in the water during warm months.

beginner · intermediate · shortboard

Huntington State Beach

North Orange County, United States

Huntington Beach's sandy bottom breaks clean on both sides, offering intermediate-friendly waves that range from waist to chest height on typical days. Winter and fall swells from the northwest can build the face to head-high or overhead with more power and period. The break responds well to northeast offshore winds and holds up across all tide stages. The peak season runs from September through November when ground swells maintain shape through the multiple peaks that peel along the beach. Rip currents and heavy shorebreak near the pier are consistent hazards, and crowds concentrate in peak seasons. Huntington Beach stands as one of California's birthplaces of competitive surfing. Duke Kahanamoku's 1925 visit to the pier marked the beginning of organized wave-riding culture there, riding alongside lifeguards who would become local legends. The 1959 West Coast Surfing Championship, held at the pier, became the first organized U.S. surf contest, eventually evolving into the US Open of Surfing in 1994 and transforming into one of the world's largest professional competitions. The beach has hosted generations of champions from Jack Haley through Kelly Slater and remains home to the Surfing Walk of Fame and the International Surfing Museum. The pier sits at 325 Pacific Coast Highway with free access from 5 a.m. daily. Direct surfing beneath the pier structure is unsafe and discouraged; surfers typically work the surrounding beaches north and south of the pier where the shoreline opens wider. Parking fills quickly during peak times, with metered lots charging $2 per hour and capping at $15 daily at Pier Plaza and surrounding structures. Free parking exists in residential areas further inland, though it requires a walk to the beach.

beginner · intermediate · shortboard

Imperial Beach Pier

South San Diego, United States

Imperial Beach Pier is a sandbar-dominated beach break that produces both left and right-hand waves across shifting sandbars. It responds best to west-southwest swells, which reach this southern San Diego location readily in summer when larger portions of the coast are quiet—making it a reliable warm-season alternative when elsewhere feels flat. East wind is ideal for shape and tube quality. Medium tides work best; the sandbars hold swell reliably overhead on decent days. Shorebreak can be powerful, and substantial rip currents are nearly permanent near the pier structure itself, carved by water interactions with the wooden pilings—waves near lifeguard zones are safer. Imperial Beach's surfing origins trace to the late 1930s when waterman Dempsey Holder first rode the Tijuana Sloughs near the mouth. By the 1940s it became a proving ground for mainland surfers testing themselves against what were then among the biggest waves of the continental U.S. before traveling to Hawaii. Legendary shaper Bob Simmons relocated to Imperial Beach in 1950 and continued innovating surfboard design there; many other prominent board shapers were based in the area during that formative period. Access is straightforward—a pay-parking lot sits near the pier, which is the southernmost in California and notable for its 1,491 wooden planks. However, water quality is a persistent and serious concern. Untreated sewage flows continuously from Mexico through the Tijuana River into the estuary just south of the pier; daily volumes in excess of 20 million gallons of raw wastewater have entered the ocean regularly since late 2019, driven by failures in Mexico's treatment infrastructure. Beach closures due to fecal contamination occur throughout the year, making water-quality status a necessary check before surfing.

beginner · intermediate · shortboard